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read our mother lost her again

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ebay

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I am away far away

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welcome to this edition of NASA images

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welcome to this edition of NASA images
 

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welcome to this edition of NASA images
I'm Lynn Bondurant during this show

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I'm Lynn Bondurant during this show
 

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I'm Lynn Bondurant during this show
we're focusing on historic NASA

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we're focusing on historic NASA
 

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we're focusing on historic NASA
documentary footage showing how

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documentary footage showing how
 

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documentary footage showing how
satellite service the short films we are

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satellite service the short films we are
 

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satellite service the short films we are
about to see our Aeronautics and Space

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about to see our Aeronautics and Space
 

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about to see our Aeronautics and Space
reports and we'll begin with the portion

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reports and we'll begin with the portion
 

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reports and we'll begin with the portion
of one released in 1965 there were two

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of one released in 1965 there were two
 

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of one released in 1965 there were two
tyros weather satellites placed in orbit

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tyros weather satellites placed in orbit
 

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tyros weather satellites placed in orbit
tyros nine and Tyros 10 between them

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tyros nine and Tyros 10 between them
 

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tyros nine and Tyros 10 between them
they spotted five hurricanes and 14

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they spotted five hurricanes and 14
 

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they spotted five hurricanes and 14
typhoons their television eyes

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typhoons their television eyes
 

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typhoons their television eyes
transmitted thousands of photographs of

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transmitted thousands of photographs of
 

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transmitted thousands of photographs of
the entire Earth to aid weather

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the entire Earth to aid weather
 

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the entire Earth to aid weather
forecasters early bird one the world's

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forecasters early bird one the world's
 

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forecasters early bird one the world's
first commercial communication satellite

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first commercial communication satellite
 

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first commercial communication satellite
was launched by NASA for the

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was launched by NASA for the
 

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was launched by NASA for the
communication satellite corporation

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communication satellite corporation
 

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communication satellite corporation
early bird provides telephone telegraph

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early bird provides telephone telegraph
 

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early bird provides telephone telegraph
high-speed data and television between

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high-speed data and television between
 

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high-speed data and television between
Europe and the United States one of the

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Europe and the United States one of the
 

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Europe and the United States one of the
14 scientific satellites launched was an

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14 scientific satellites launched was an
 

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14 scientific satellites launched was an
orbiting solar observatory also to all

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orbiting solar observatory also to all
 

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orbiting solar observatory also to all
souls instruments provided information

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souls instruments provided information
 

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souls instruments provided information
on the seething hot gases surrounding

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on the seething hot gases surrounding
 

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on the seething hot gases surrounding
the Sun and how its tremendous energy

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the Sun and how its tremendous energy
 

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the Sun and how its tremendous energy
controls events on earth and other

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controls events on earth and other
 

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controls events on earth and other
planets another filmed report released

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planets another filmed report released
 

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planets another filmed report released
two years later in 1967 tells how

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two years later in 1967 tells how
 

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two years later in 1967 tells how
communication satellites quickly linked

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communication satellites quickly linked
 

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communication satellites quickly linked
up the world okay we're going straight

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up the world okay we're going straight
 

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up the world okay we're going straight
up let it fill up because of the

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up let it fill up because of the
 

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up let it fill up because of the
following special one-hour broadcast

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following special one-hour broadcast
 

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following special one-hour broadcast
programs previously scheduled at this

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programs previously scheduled at this
 

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programs previously scheduled at this
time will not be seen

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I'm I to wipe to the bird and make a

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I'm I to wipe to the bird and make a
 

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I'm I to wipe to the bird and make a
library Liberty white

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Mexico is on the line Mexico is feeding

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Mexico is on the line Mexico is feeding
 

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Mexico is on the line Mexico is feeding
the bird right x1

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this event television beamed via

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this event television beamed via
 

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this event television beamed via
satellite is now commonplace to make it

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satellite is now commonplace to make it
 

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satellite is now commonplace to make it
possible an experimental program was

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possible an experimental program was
 

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possible an experimental program was
initiated in 1958 to develop the

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initiated in 1958 to develop the
 

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initiated in 1958 to develop the
technology the capability for

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technology the capability for
 

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technology the capability for
communication satellite systems the

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communication satellite systems the
 

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communication satellite systems the
advantage of satellite communications is

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advantage of satellite communications is
 

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advantage of satellite communications is
height microwave transmitted in a

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height microwave transmitted in a
 

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height microwave transmitted in a
straight line carries telephone teletype

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straight line carries telephone teletype
 

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straight line carries telephone teletype
and TV but a hill in the path of a

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and TV but a hill in the path of a
 

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and TV but a hill in the path of a
microwave tower can block the signal and

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microwave tower can block the signal and
 

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microwave tower can block the signal and
the system stopped at the ocean's edge

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the system stopped at the ocean's edge
 

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the system stopped at the ocean's edge
until we had communication satellites

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until we had communication satellites
 

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until we had communication satellites
echo NASA's first experimental system

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echo NASA's first experimental system
 

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echo NASA's first experimental system
was a passive communication satellite

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was a passive communication satellite
 

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was a passive communication satellite
passive because it served as a giant

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passive because it served as a giant
 

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passive because it served as a giant
mirror reflecting signals transmitted by

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mirror reflecting signals transmitted by
 

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mirror reflecting signals transmitted by
one ground station to the receiver of

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one ground station to the receiver of
 

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one ground station to the receiver of
another then telstar and investigations

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another then telstar and investigations
 

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another then telstar and investigations
of active communication satellites

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of active communication satellites
 

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of active communication satellites
called active because they have the

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called active because they have the
 

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called active because they have the
ability to receive amplify and

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ability to receive amplify and
 

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ability to receive amplify and
retransmits signals to distant locations

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retransmits signals to distant locations
 

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retransmits signals to distant locations
it was AT&T still star that provided the

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it was AT&T still star that provided the
 

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it was AT&T still star that provided the
first live intercontinental television

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first live intercontinental television
 

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first live intercontinental television
transmission in 1962

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presley page because telstar was in

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presley page because telstar was in
 

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presley page because telstar was in
sight of ground stations for short

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sight of ground stations for short
 

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sight of ground stations for short
periods of time transmissions were

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periods of time transmissions were
 

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periods of time transmissions were
intermittent another medium altitude

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intermittent another medium altitude
 

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intermittent another medium altitude
satellite was NASA's relay 1 and 2

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thousands of tests and experiments were

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thousands of tests and experiments were
 

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thousands of tests and experiments were
conducted over relay many involving

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conducted over relay many involving
 

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conducted over relay many involving
transatlantic and trans-pacific

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transatlantic and trans-pacific
 

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transatlantic and trans-pacific
television transmissions next a

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television transmissions next a
 

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television transmissions next a
high-altitude satellite orbiting at the

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high-altitude satellite orbiting at the
 

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high-altitude satellite orbiting at the
same relative speed as Earth appearing

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same relative speed as Earth appearing
 

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same relative speed as Earth appearing
to hover at one point at all times

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to hover at one point at all times
 

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to hover at one point at all times
NASA's experimental simcom satellites

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NASA's experimental simcom satellites
 

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NASA's experimental simcom satellites
were the first to be placed in such

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were the first to be placed in such
 

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were the first to be placed in such
synchronous orbits it was via syncom 3

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synchronous orbits it was via syncom 3
 

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synchronous orbits it was via syncom 3
that live television coverage of the

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that live television coverage of the
 

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that live television coverage of the
Tokyo Olympic Games was accomplished

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Tokyo Olympic Games was accomplished
 

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Tokyo Olympic Games was accomplished
from experimental to operational the

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from experimental to operational the
 

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from experimental to operational the
communications satellite corporation

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communications satellite corporation
 

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communications satellite corporation
adapted the sin calm design concept to

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adapted the sin calm design concept to
 

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adapted the sin calm design concept to
the world's first commercial

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the world's first commercial
 

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the world's first commercial
communication satellite early bird one

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communication satellite early bird one
 

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communication satellite early bird one
with early bird and later operational

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with early bird and later operational
 

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with early bird and later operational
communication satellites long-distance

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communication satellites long-distance
 

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communication satellites long-distance
telephone telegraph and television

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telephone telegraph and television
 

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telephone telegraph and television
transmissions have become a common

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transmissions have become a common
 

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transmissions have become a common
occurrence here heart surgery seen

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occurrence here heart surgery seen
 

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occurrence here heart surgery seen
thousands of miles away as it was

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thousands of miles away as it was
 

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thousands of miles away as it was
performed to test even newer

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performed to test even newer
 

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performed to test even newer
communications concepts NASA is placing

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communications concepts NASA is placing
 

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communications concepts NASA is placing
in orbit a series of applications

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in orbit a series of applications
 

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in orbit a series of applications
technology satellites they will be used

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technology satellites they will be used
 

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technology satellites they will be used
to try out new systems for improving

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to try out new systems for improving
 

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to try out new systems for improving
aircraft communication color television

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aircraft communication color television
 

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aircraft communication color television
and many other advanced experiments

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and many other advanced experiments
 

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and many other advanced experiments
whether spanning continents or oceans

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whether spanning continents or oceans
 

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whether spanning continents or oceans
experimental and operational

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experimental and operational
 

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experimental and operational
communication satellites are playing an

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communication satellites are playing an
 

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communication satellites are playing an
increasingly vital role

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not only our satellites used to help the

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not only our satellites used to help the
 

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not only our satellites used to help the
world communicate better but they are

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world communicate better but they are
 

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world communicate better but they are
used to peer into the universe as this

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used to peer into the universe as this
 

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used to peer into the universe as this
1971 film shows recently a small

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1971 film shows recently a small
 

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1971 film shows recently a small
astronomy satellite nicknamed SAS was

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astronomy satellite nicknamed SAS was
 

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astronomy satellite nicknamed SAS was
launched from a platform of Kenya South

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launched from a platform of Kenya South
 

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launched from a platform of Kenya South
Africa managing the project for NASA's

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Africa managing the project for NASA's
 

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Africa managing the project for NASA's
Goddard Space Flight Center in Maryland

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Goddard Space Flight Center in Maryland
 

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Goddard Space Flight Center in Maryland
mrs. marjorie townsend here she

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mrs. marjorie townsend here she
 

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mrs. marjorie townsend here she
describes the SAS mission the mission of

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describes the SAS mission the mission of
 

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describes the SAS mission the mission of
the small astronomy satellite is to map

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the small astronomy satellite is to map
 

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the small astronomy satellite is to map
the celestial sphere for x-ray sources

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the celestial sphere for x-ray sources
 

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the celestial sphere for x-ray sources
these are stars that radiate x-rays and

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these are stars that radiate x-rays and
 

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these are stars that radiate x-rays and
it's only since the advent of the Space

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it's only since the advent of the Space
 

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it's only since the advent of the Space
Age that we even knew that there were

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Age that we even knew that there were
 

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Age that we even knew that there were
stars in the sky that did send out

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stars in the sky that did send out
 

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stars in the sky that did send out
x-rays because x-rays don't penetrate

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x-rays because x-rays don't penetrate
 

249
00:07:09,069 --> 00:07:12,390
x-rays because x-rays don't penetrate
the atmosphere the astrophysicists hope

250
00:07:12,390 --> 00:07:12,400
the atmosphere the astrophysicists hope
 

251
00:07:12,400 --> 00:07:13,950
the atmosphere the astrophysicists hope
that they will help to learn the origin

252
00:07:13,950 --> 00:07:13,960
that they will help to learn the origin
 

253
00:07:13,960 --> 00:07:16,739
that they will help to learn the origin
of the universe from the data that they

254
00:07:16,739 --> 00:07:16,749
of the universe from the data that they
 

255
00:07:16,749 --> 00:07:20,909
of the universe from the data that they
get back the best launch site from which

256
00:07:20,909 --> 00:07:20,919
get back the best launch site from which
 

257
00:07:20,919 --> 00:07:23,100
get back the best launch site from which
to launch high-energy astronomy

258
00:07:23,100 --> 00:07:23,110
to launch high-energy astronomy
 

259
00:07:23,110 --> 00:07:26,700
to launch high-energy astronomy
experiments is near the equator at the

260
00:07:26,700 --> 00:07:26,710
experiments is near the equator at the
 

261
00:07:26,710 --> 00:07:28,709
experiments is near the equator at the
san marco launch site owned and operated

262
00:07:28,709 --> 00:07:28,719
san marco launch site owned and operated
 

263
00:07:28,719 --> 00:07:31,200
san marco launch site owned and operated
by the italian government this

264
00:07:31,200 --> 00:07:31,210
by the italian government this
 

265
00:07:31,210 --> 00:07:33,600
by the italian government this
particular launch site is a very large

266
00:07:33,600 --> 00:07:33,610
particular launch site is a very large
 

267
00:07:33,610 --> 00:07:37,139
particular launch site is a very large
barge elevated on several legs above the

268
00:07:37,139 --> 00:07:37,149
barge elevated on several legs above the
 

269
00:07:37,149 --> 00:07:40,079
barge elevated on several legs above the
surface of the ocean three miles east of

270
00:07:40,079 --> 00:07:40,089
surface of the ocean three miles east of
 

271
00:07:40,089 --> 00:07:42,290
surface of the ocean three miles east of
the coast of Kenya in the Indian Ocean

272
00:07:42,290 --> 00:07:42,300
the coast of Kenya in the Indian Ocean
 

273
00:07:42,300 --> 00:07:47,100
the coast of Kenya in the Indian Ocean
sass one weighs about 318 pounds and is

274
00:07:47,100 --> 00:07:47,110
sass one weighs about 318 pounds and is
 

275
00:07:47,110 --> 00:07:49,219
sass one weighs about 318 pounds and is
orbiting the Earth every hour and a half

276
00:07:49,219 --> 00:07:49,229
orbiting the Earth every hour and a half
 

277
00:07:49,229 --> 00:07:54,029
orbiting the Earth every hour and a half
sending back large quantities of data we

278
00:07:54,029 --> 00:07:54,039
sending back large quantities of data we
 

279
00:07:54,039 --> 00:07:56,129
sending back large quantities of data we
asked mrs. Townsend how they ensure the

280
00:07:56,129 --> 00:07:56,139
asked mrs. Townsend how they ensure the
 

281
00:07:56,139 --> 00:07:57,929
asked mrs. Townsend how they ensure the
spacecraft does what it's supposed to

282
00:07:57,929 --> 00:07:57,939
spacecraft does what it's supposed to
 

283
00:07:57,939 --> 00:08:00,839
spacecraft does what it's supposed to
once in space a very great deal of

284
00:08:00,839 --> 00:08:00,849
once in space a very great deal of
 

285
00:08:00,849 --> 00:08:03,239
once in space a very great deal of
effort and testing goes into building a

286
00:08:03,239 --> 00:08:03,249
effort and testing goes into building a
 

287
00:08:03,249 --> 00:08:06,360
effort and testing goes into building a
successful spacecraft for example every

288
00:08:06,360 --> 00:08:06,370
successful spacecraft for example every
 

289
00:08:06,370 --> 00:08:08,459
successful spacecraft for example every
transistor and integrated circuit is

290
00:08:08,459 --> 00:08:08,469
transistor and integrated circuit is
 

291
00:08:08,469 --> 00:08:10,379
transistor and integrated circuit is
tested with an x-ray machine to see if

292
00:08:10,379 --> 00:08:10,389
tested with an x-ray machine to see if
 

293
00:08:10,389 --> 00:08:12,450
tested with an x-ray machine to see if
there's anything inside that could cause

294
00:08:12,450 --> 00:08:12,460
there's anything inside that could cause
 

295
00:08:12,460 --> 00:08:15,719
there's anything inside that could cause
a problem later on only tested

296
00:08:15,719 --> 00:08:15,729
a problem later on only tested
 

297
00:08:15,729 --> 00:08:17,969
a problem later on only tested
components are used in the fabrication

298
00:08:17,969 --> 00:08:17,979
components are used in the fabrication
 

299
00:08:17,979 --> 00:08:21,329
components are used in the fabrication
of circuit cards that eventually go into

300
00:08:21,329 --> 00:08:21,339
of circuit cards that eventually go into
 

301
00:08:21,339 --> 00:08:22,710
of circuit cards that eventually go into
the spacecraft

302
00:08:22,710 --> 00:08:22,720
the spacecraft
 

303
00:08:22,720 --> 00:08:26,500
the spacecraft
the inter connecting harness is built

304
00:08:26,500 --> 00:08:26,510
the inter connecting harness is built
 

305
00:08:26,510 --> 00:08:29,320
the inter connecting harness is built
with very great care and tested with

306
00:08:29,320 --> 00:08:29,330
with very great care and tested with
 

307
00:08:29,330 --> 00:08:33,060
with very great care and tested with
extreme care as is each circuit card

308
00:08:33,060 --> 00:08:33,070
extreme care as is each circuit card
 

309
00:08:33,070 --> 00:08:36,430
extreme care as is each circuit card
before they're all put together into the

310
00:08:36,430 --> 00:08:36,440
before they're all put together into the
 

311
00:08:36,440 --> 00:08:39,490
before they're all put together into the
final spacecraft configuration then the

312
00:08:39,490 --> 00:08:39,500
final spacecraft configuration then the
 

313
00:08:39,500 --> 00:08:41,920
final spacecraft configuration then the
total spacecraft is checked electrically

314
00:08:41,920 --> 00:08:41,930
total spacecraft is checked electrically
 

315
00:08:41,930 --> 00:08:44,710
total spacecraft is checked electrically
for many many hours to make sure that

316
00:08:44,710 --> 00:08:44,720
for many many hours to make sure that
 

317
00:08:44,720 --> 00:08:47,230
for many many hours to make sure that
it's performing perfectly the small

318
00:08:47,230 --> 00:08:47,240
it's performing perfectly the small
 

319
00:08:47,240 --> 00:08:49,510
it's performing perfectly the small
astronomy satellite a little spacecraft

320
00:08:49,510 --> 00:08:49,520
astronomy satellite a little spacecraft
 

321
00:08:49,520 --> 00:08:55,150
astronomy satellite a little spacecraft
doing a big job another job

322
00:08:55,150 --> 00:08:55,160
doing a big job another job
 

323
00:08:55,160 --> 00:08:57,640
doing a big job another job
earth-orbiting satellites perform is

324
00:08:57,640 --> 00:08:57,650
earth-orbiting satellites perform is
 

325
00:08:57,650 --> 00:09:00,970
earth-orbiting satellites perform is
earth observation satellites can look at

326
00:09:00,970 --> 00:09:00,980
earth observation satellites can look at
 

327
00:09:00,980 --> 00:09:03,220
earth observation satellites can look at
earth below to find natural resources

328
00:09:03,220 --> 00:09:03,230
earth below to find natural resources
 

329
00:09:03,230 --> 00:09:06,120
earth below to find natural resources
and can do many other important jobs to

330
00:09:06,120 --> 00:09:06,130
and can do many other important jobs to
 

331
00:09:06,130 --> 00:09:10,540
and can do many other important jobs to
this 1972 pre-launch film shows us such

332
00:09:10,540 --> 00:09:10,550
this 1972 pre-launch film shows us such
 

333
00:09:10,550 --> 00:09:13,570
this 1972 pre-launch film shows us such
a satellite it's called the earth

334
00:09:13,570 --> 00:09:13,580
a satellite it's called the earth
 

335
00:09:13,580 --> 00:09:16,180
a satellite it's called the earth
resources technology satellite weighing

336
00:09:16,180 --> 00:09:16,190
resources technology satellite weighing
 

337
00:09:16,190 --> 00:09:18,580
resources technology satellite weighing
nearly a ton the butterfly shaped craft

338
00:09:18,580 --> 00:09:18,590
nearly a ton the butterfly shaped craft
 

339
00:09:18,590 --> 00:09:22,990
nearly a ton the butterfly shaped craft
is 10 feet tall by 11 feet wide this is

340
00:09:22,990 --> 00:09:23,000
is 10 feet tall by 11 feet wide this is
 

341
00:09:23,000 --> 00:09:24,220
is 10 feet tall by 11 feet wide this is
the business end of the Earth's

342
00:09:24,220 --> 00:09:24,230
the business end of the Earth's
 

343
00:09:24,230 --> 00:09:26,650
the business end of the Earth's
satellite housed here are the cameras

344
00:09:26,650 --> 00:09:26,660
satellite housed here are the cameras
 

345
00:09:26,660 --> 00:09:28,750
satellite housed here are the cameras
and sensors that will always be pointed

346
00:09:28,750 --> 00:09:28,760
and sensors that will always be pointed
 

347
00:09:28,760 --> 00:09:30,880
and sensors that will always be pointed
earthward seeing and electronically

348
00:09:30,880 --> 00:09:30,890
earthward seeing and electronically
 

349
00:09:30,890 --> 00:09:33,970
earthward seeing and electronically
touching the earth what can the Earth's

350
00:09:33,970 --> 00:09:33,980
touching the earth what can the Earth's
 

351
00:09:33,980 --> 00:09:36,400
touching the earth what can the Earth's
see and sense from its vantage point in

352
00:09:36,400 --> 00:09:36,410
see and sense from its vantage point in
 

353
00:09:36,410 --> 00:09:38,440
see and sense from its vantage point in
space these are some of the things

354
00:09:38,440 --> 00:09:38,450
space these are some of the things
 

355
00:09:38,450 --> 00:09:41,080
space these are some of the things
experimenters hope to study it can

356
00:09:41,080 --> 00:09:41,090
experimenters hope to study it can
 

357
00:09:41,090 --> 00:09:43,060
experimenters hope to study it can
detect water pollution trends and

358
00:09:43,060 --> 00:09:43,070
detect water pollution trends and
 

359
00:09:43,070 --> 00:09:45,130
detect water pollution trends and
monitor pollutant concentrations in our

360
00:09:45,130 --> 00:09:45,140
monitor pollutant concentrations in our
 

361
00:09:45,140 --> 00:09:49,270
monitor pollutant concentrations in our
air by showing rainfall and snow levels

362
00:09:49,270 --> 00:09:49,280
air by showing rainfall and snow levels
 

363
00:09:49,280 --> 00:09:51,370
air by showing rainfall and snow levels
allow quicker prediction of potential

364
00:09:51,370 --> 00:09:51,380
allow quicker prediction of potential
 

365
00:09:51,380 --> 00:09:56,470
allow quicker prediction of potential
floods monitor crop conditions provide

366
00:09:56,470 --> 00:09:56,480
floods monitor crop conditions provide
 

367
00:09:56,480 --> 00:09:59,950
floods monitor crop conditions provide
timber inventories spot land-use

368
00:09:59,950 --> 00:09:59,960
timber inventories spot land-use
 

369
00:09:59,960 --> 00:10:03,940
timber inventories spot land-use
patterns locate underwater features in

370
00:10:03,940 --> 00:10:03,950
patterns locate underwater features in
 

371
00:10:03,950 --> 00:10:05,650
patterns locate underwater features in
our oceans that are hazardous to

372
00:10:05,650 --> 00:10:05,660
our oceans that are hazardous to
 

373
00:10:05,660 --> 00:10:08,980
our oceans that are hazardous to
navigation catalog surface rocks and

374
00:10:08,980 --> 00:10:08,990
navigation catalog surface rocks and
 

375
00:10:08,990 --> 00:10:12,850
navigation catalog surface rocks and
mineral formation chart changes in ocean

376
00:10:12,850 --> 00:10:12,860
mineral formation chart changes in ocean
 

377
00:10:12,860 --> 00:10:16,840
mineral formation chart changes in ocean
currents and generally improve the

378
00:10:16,840 --> 00:10:16,850
currents and generally improve the
 

379
00:10:16,850 --> 00:10:21,310
currents and generally improve the
mapping of earth the earth resources

380
00:10:21,310 --> 00:10:21,320
mapping of earth the earth resources
 

381
00:10:21,320 --> 00:10:23,320
mapping of earth the earth resources
technology satellite will soon be

382
00:10:23,320 --> 00:10:23,330
technology satellite will soon be
 

383
00:10:23,330 --> 00:10:26,650
technology satellite will soon be
launched by NASA into a 564 mile high

384
00:10:26,650 --> 00:10:26,660
launched by NASA into a 564 mile high
 

385
00:10:26,660 --> 00:10:30,700
launched by NASA into a 564 mile high
orbit circling the world 14 times daily

386
00:10:30,700 --> 00:10:30,710
orbit circling the world 14 times daily
 

387
00:10:30,710 --> 00:10:32,950
orbit circling the world 14 times daily
the Earth's cameras and sensors will

388
00:10:32,950 --> 00:10:32,960
the Earth's cameras and sensors will
 

389
00:10:32,960 --> 00:10:34,510
the Earth's cameras and sensors will
methodically record over

390
00:10:34,510 --> 00:10:34,520
methodically record over
 

391
00:10:34,520 --> 00:10:36,640
methodically record over
lapping images of large sections of the

392
00:10:36,640 --> 00:10:36,650
lapping images of large sections of the
 

393
00:10:36,650 --> 00:10:40,000
lapping images of large sections of the
globe earth resources technology

394
00:10:40,000 --> 00:10:40,010
globe earth resources technology
 

395
00:10:40,010 --> 00:10:42,640
globe earth resources technology
satellite a revolutionary tool that

396
00:10:42,640 --> 00:10:42,650
satellite a revolutionary tool that
 

397
00:10:42,650 --> 00:10:44,680
satellite a revolutionary tool that
holds great promise for continually

398
00:10:44,680 --> 00:10:44,690
holds great promise for continually
 

399
00:10:44,690 --> 00:10:49,110
holds great promise for continually
charting our planet and its resources

400
00:10:49,110 --> 00:10:49,120

 

401
00:10:49,120 --> 00:10:52,510

now let's see a post launch film clip

402
00:10:52,510 --> 00:10:52,520
now let's see a post launch film clip
 

403
00:10:52,520 --> 00:10:56,230
now let's see a post launch film clip
from 1975 which shows results from the

404
00:10:56,230 --> 00:10:56,240
from 1975 which shows results from the
 

405
00:10:56,240 --> 00:11:00,310
from 1975 which shows results from the
Landsat earth resources satellite color

406
00:11:00,310 --> 00:11:00,320
Landsat earth resources satellite color
 

407
00:11:00,320 --> 00:11:02,200
Landsat earth resources satellite color
infrared photography was developed as a

408
00:11:02,200 --> 00:11:02,210
infrared photography was developed as a
 

409
00:11:02,210 --> 00:11:04,150
infrared photography was developed as a
camouflage detection film during the

410
00:11:04,150 --> 00:11:04,160
camouflage detection film during the
 

411
00:11:04,160 --> 00:11:06,670
camouflage detection film during the
Second World War now the film is

412
00:11:06,670 --> 00:11:06,680
Second World War now the film is
 

413
00:11:06,680 --> 00:11:08,470
Second World War now the film is
designed to record the reflected energy

414
00:11:08,470 --> 00:11:08,480
designed to record the reflected energy
 

415
00:11:08,480 --> 00:11:10,270
designed to record the reflected energy
as read and this is why on color

416
00:11:10,270 --> 00:11:10,280
as read and this is why on color
 

417
00:11:10,280 --> 00:11:12,340
as read and this is why on color
infrared film you'll see that vegetation

418
00:11:12,340 --> 00:11:12,350
infrared film you'll see that vegetation
 

419
00:11:12,350 --> 00:11:14,620
infrared film you'll see that vegetation
trees or grasses and so on show up is

420
00:11:14,620 --> 00:11:14,630
trees or grasses and so on show up is
 

421
00:11:14,630 --> 00:11:17,740
trees or grasses and so on show up is
red and simply insert it these four

422
00:11:17,740 --> 00:11:17,750
red and simply insert it these four
 

423
00:11:17,750 --> 00:11:20,230
red and simply insert it these four
areas here on this very north is keef of

424
00:11:20,230 --> 00:11:20,240
areas here on this very north is keef of
 

425
00:11:20,240 --> 00:11:22,450
areas here on this very north is keef of
the earth resources observation system

426
00:11:22,450 --> 00:11:22,460
the earth resources observation system
 

427
00:11:22,460 --> 00:11:24,790
the earth resources observation system
at nasa's space technology laboratories

428
00:11:24,790 --> 00:11:24,800
at nasa's space technology laboratories
 

429
00:11:24,800 --> 00:11:26,980
at nasa's space technology laboratories
near New Orleans he actually works for

430
00:11:26,980 --> 00:11:26,990
near New Orleans he actually works for
 

431
00:11:26,990 --> 00:11:29,380
near New Orleans he actually works for
the Department of Interior several other

432
00:11:29,380 --> 00:11:29,390
the Department of Interior several other
 

433
00:11:29,390 --> 00:11:31,390
the Department of Interior several other
federal and state agencies make use of

434
00:11:31,390 --> 00:11:31,400
federal and state agencies make use of
 

435
00:11:31,400 --> 00:11:34,030
federal and state agencies make use of
the big NASA facility where moon rocket

436
00:11:34,030 --> 00:11:34,040
the big NASA facility where moon rocket
 

437
00:11:34,040 --> 00:11:35,530
the big NASA facility where moon rocket
engines were tested during project

438
00:11:35,530 --> 00:11:35,540
engines were tested during project
 

439
00:11:35,540 --> 00:11:38,680
engines were tested during project
Apollo Gary North spends a lot of his

440
00:11:38,680 --> 00:11:38,690
Apollo Gary North spends a lot of his
 

441
00:11:38,690 --> 00:11:40,230
Apollo Gary North spends a lot of his
time showing city planners

442
00:11:40,230 --> 00:11:40,240
time showing city planners
 

443
00:11:40,240 --> 00:11:42,550
time showing city planners
conservationists engineers and farmers

444
00:11:42,550 --> 00:11:42,560
conservationists engineers and farmers
 

445
00:11:42,560 --> 00:11:44,710
conservationists engineers and farmers
how to read and acquired Landsat

446
00:11:44,710 --> 00:11:44,720
how to read and acquired Landsat
 

447
00:11:44,720 --> 00:11:47,200
how to read and acquired Landsat
satellite pictures pictures that could

448
00:11:47,200 --> 00:11:47,210
satellite pictures pictures that could
 

449
00:11:47,210 --> 00:11:50,440
satellite pictures pictures that could
usefully serve their individual needs we

450
00:11:50,440 --> 00:11:50,450
usefully serve their individual needs we
 

451
00:11:50,450 --> 00:11:53,500
usefully serve their individual needs we
find it's almost an old cliche but to

452
00:11:53,500 --> 00:11:53,510
find it's almost an old cliche but to
 

453
00:11:53,510 --> 00:11:55,480
find it's almost an old cliche but to
say that most people don't know what's

454
00:11:55,480 --> 00:11:55,490
say that most people don't know what's
 

455
00:11:55,490 --> 00:11:57,730
say that most people don't know what's
happening they're not familiar with the

456
00:11:57,730 --> 00:11:57,740
happening they're not familiar with the
 

457
00:11:57,740 --> 00:11:59,440
happening they're not familiar with the
fact that the Department of Interior has

458
00:11:59,440 --> 00:11:59,450
fact that the Department of Interior has
 

459
00:11:59,450 --> 00:12:01,600
fact that the Department of Interior has
a space program or that nASA has

460
00:12:01,600 --> 00:12:01,610
a space program or that nASA has
 

461
00:12:01,610 --> 00:12:04,180
a space program or that nASA has
designed an earth resources satellite

462
00:12:04,180 --> 00:12:04,190
designed an earth resources satellite
 

463
00:12:04,190 --> 00:12:07,360
designed an earth resources satellite
which helps may in inventory resources

464
00:12:07,360 --> 00:12:07,370
which helps may in inventory resources
 

465
00:12:07,370 --> 00:12:09,970
which helps may in inventory resources
and look at pollution and so on usually

466
00:12:09,970 --> 00:12:09,980
and look at pollution and so on usually
 

467
00:12:09,980 --> 00:12:12,700
and look at pollution and so on usually
they thought of Apollo launches or the

468
00:12:12,700 --> 00:12:12,710
they thought of Apollo launches or the
 

469
00:12:12,710 --> 00:12:15,520
they thought of Apollo launches or the
actual main theme of the Apollo program

470
00:12:15,520 --> 00:12:15,530
actual main theme of the Apollo program
 

471
00:12:15,530 --> 00:12:17,830
actual main theme of the Apollo program
to lay in the safely return man from the

472
00:12:17,830 --> 00:12:17,840
to lay in the safely return man from the
 

473
00:12:17,840 --> 00:12:21,220
to lay in the safely return man from the
moon we've all heard you know what are

474
00:12:21,220 --> 00:12:21,230
moon we've all heard you know what are
 

475
00:12:21,230 --> 00:12:23,020
moon we've all heard you know what are
the applications beyond this type of

476
00:12:23,020 --> 00:12:23,030
the applications beyond this type of
 

477
00:12:23,030 --> 00:12:25,120
the applications beyond this type of
thing and and the remote sensing space

478
00:12:25,120 --> 00:12:25,130
thing and and the remote sensing space
 

479
00:12:25,130 --> 00:12:26,830
thing and and the remote sensing space
business is one of the biggest ones we

480
00:12:26,830 --> 00:12:26,840
business is one of the biggest ones we
 

481
00:12:26,840 --> 00:12:29,770
business is one of the biggest ones we
feel North described information that

482
00:12:29,770 --> 00:12:29,780
feel North described information that
 

483
00:12:29,780 --> 00:12:31,870
feel North described information that
could be helpful in several areas the

484
00:12:31,870 --> 00:12:31,880
could be helpful in several areas the
 

485
00:12:31,880 --> 00:12:33,910
could be helpful in several areas the
use of the remotely sensed data for

486
00:12:33,910 --> 00:12:33,920
use of the remotely sensed data for
 

487
00:12:33,920 --> 00:12:35,740
use of the remotely sensed data for
geologic applications is one of the most

488
00:12:35,740 --> 00:12:35,750
geologic applications is one of the most
 

489
00:12:35,750 --> 00:12:38,320
geologic applications is one of the most
promising at the present time being able

490
00:12:38,320 --> 00:12:38,330
promising at the present time being able
 

491
00:12:38,330 --> 00:12:40,890
promising at the present time being able
to detect new the geologic structure

492
00:12:40,890 --> 00:12:40,900
to detect new the geologic structure
 

493
00:12:40,900 --> 00:12:43,790
to detect new the geologic structure
faults liniments these types of things

494
00:12:43,790 --> 00:12:43,800
faults liniments these types of things
 

495
00:12:43,800 --> 00:12:46,519
faults liniments these types of things
hold a great key to potential new

496
00:12:46,519 --> 00:12:46,529
hold a great key to potential new
 

497
00:12:46,529 --> 00:12:48,500
hold a great key to potential new
deposits of minerals and petroleum and

498
00:12:48,500 --> 00:12:48,510
deposits of minerals and petroleum and
 

499
00:12:48,510 --> 00:12:51,410
deposits of minerals and petroleum and
so on geographic applications usually

500
00:12:51,410 --> 00:12:51,420
so on geographic applications usually
 

501
00:12:51,420 --> 00:12:53,930
so on geographic applications usually
take the form of land-use analysis this

502
00:12:53,930 --> 00:12:53,940
take the form of land-use analysis this
 

503
00:12:53,940 --> 00:12:56,570
take the form of land-use analysis this
is land-use mapping and planning or any

504
00:12:56,570 --> 00:12:56,580
is land-use mapping and planning or any
 

505
00:12:56,580 --> 00:12:59,110
is land-use mapping and planning or any
basic natural resource inventory

506
00:12:59,110 --> 00:12:59,120
basic natural resource inventory
 

507
00:12:59,120 --> 00:13:02,540
basic natural resource inventory
assessment program and we find that with

508
00:13:02,540 --> 00:13:02,550
assessment program and we find that with
 

509
00:13:02,550 --> 00:13:05,150
assessment program and we find that with
the satellite data that you can pretty

510
00:13:05,150 --> 00:13:05,160
the satellite data that you can pretty
 

511
00:13:05,160 --> 00:13:08,660
the satellite data that you can pretty
well map such categories as agriculture

512
00:13:08,660 --> 00:13:08,670
well map such categories as agriculture
 

513
00:13:08,670 --> 00:13:13,759
well map such categories as agriculture
forestry water urban areas in the field

514
00:13:13,759 --> 00:13:13,769
forestry water urban areas in the field
 

515
00:13:13,769 --> 00:13:16,579
forestry water urban areas in the field
of snow monitoring where the snow line

516
00:13:16,579 --> 00:13:16,589
of snow monitoring where the snow line
 

517
00:13:16,589 --> 00:13:18,829
of snow monitoring where the snow line
is therefore as it melts during the

518
00:13:18,829 --> 00:13:18,839
is therefore as it melts during the
 

519
00:13:18,839 --> 00:13:20,000
is therefore as it melts during the
spring maybe we can have a better idea

520
00:13:20,000 --> 00:13:20,010
spring maybe we can have a better idea
 

521
00:13:20,010 --> 00:13:22,519
spring maybe we can have a better idea
of the amount of water that enters the

522
00:13:22,519 --> 00:13:22,529
of the amount of water that enters the
 

523
00:13:22,529 --> 00:13:24,410
of the amount of water that enters the
ground and surface water systems and

524
00:13:24,410 --> 00:13:24,420
ground and surface water systems and
 

525
00:13:24,420 --> 00:13:26,930
ground and surface water systems and
just monitoring the surface extent of

526
00:13:26,930 --> 00:13:26,940
just monitoring the surface extent of
 

527
00:13:26,940 --> 00:13:28,819
just monitoring the surface extent of
lakes and ponds or an area like in South

528
00:13:28,819 --> 00:13:28,829
lakes and ponds or an area like in South
 

529
00:13:28,829 --> 00:13:31,370
lakes and ponds or an area like in South
Florida where water is very important to

530
00:13:31,370 --> 00:13:31,380
Florida where water is very important to
 

531
00:13:31,380 --> 00:13:34,639
Florida where water is very important to
the wildlife the Everglades National

532
00:13:34,639 --> 00:13:34,649
the wildlife the Everglades National
 

533
00:13:34,649 --> 00:13:36,980
the wildlife the Everglades National
Park and of course the human systems

534
00:13:36,980 --> 00:13:36,990
Park and of course the human systems
 

535
00:13:36,990 --> 00:13:39,650
Park and of course the human systems
Miami and so on they must all draw this

536
00:13:39,650 --> 00:13:39,660
Miami and so on they must all draw this
 

537
00:13:39,660 --> 00:13:41,269
Miami and so on they must all draw this
type of thing and we can watch this with

538
00:13:41,269 --> 00:13:41,279
type of thing and we can watch this with
 

539
00:13:41,279 --> 00:13:43,519
type of thing and we can watch this with
a repetitive coverage your satellite

540
00:13:43,519 --> 00:13:43,529
a repetitive coverage your satellite
 

541
00:13:43,529 --> 00:13:45,560
a repetitive coverage your satellite
data comes with four blocks from mapping

542
00:13:45,560 --> 00:13:45,570
data comes with four blocks from mapping
 

543
00:13:45,570 --> 00:13:48,230
data comes with four blocks from mapping
to monitoring range lands and grasslands

544
00:13:48,230 --> 00:13:48,240
to monitoring range lands and grasslands
 

545
00:13:48,240 --> 00:13:52,090
to monitoring range lands and grasslands
to land sense 570 miles out in space

546
00:13:52,090 --> 00:13:52,100
to land sense 570 miles out in space
 

547
00:13:52,100 --> 00:13:54,380
to land sense 570 miles out in space
continuously survey our natural

548
00:13:54,380 --> 00:13:54,390
continuously survey our natural
 

549
00:13:54,390 --> 00:13:57,380
continuously survey our natural
resources and return thousands of useful

550
00:13:57,380 --> 00:13:57,390
resources and return thousands of useful
 

551
00:13:57,390 --> 00:13:58,940
resources and return thousands of useful
images that can be made quickly

552
00:13:58,940 --> 00:13:58,950
images that can be made quickly
 

553
00:13:58,950 --> 00:14:01,220
images that can be made quickly
available from computer storage to

554
00:14:01,220 --> 00:14:01,230
available from computer storage to
 

555
00:14:01,230 --> 00:14:03,769
available from computer storage to
anyone who needs them that you think

556
00:14:03,769 --> 00:14:03,779
anyone who needs them that you think
 

557
00:14:03,779 --> 00:14:05,840
anyone who needs them that you think
might be of use to you in the field of

558
00:14:05,840 --> 00:14:05,850
might be of use to you in the field of
 

559
00:14:05,850 --> 00:14:08,420
might be of use to you in the field of
communications nasa over the years has

560
00:14:08,420 --> 00:14:08,430
communications nasa over the years has
 

561
00:14:08,430 --> 00:14:10,760
communications nasa over the years has
developed experimental communication

562
00:14:10,760 --> 00:14:10,770
developed experimental communication
 

563
00:14:10,770 --> 00:14:13,130
developed experimental communication
satellites which were used to advance

564
00:14:13,130 --> 00:14:13,140
satellites which were used to advance
 

565
00:14:13,140 --> 00:14:15,970
satellites which were used to advance
the state-of-the-art this pre launch

566
00:14:15,970 --> 00:14:15,980
the state-of-the-art this pre launch
 

567
00:14:15,980 --> 00:14:18,889
the state-of-the-art this pre launch
1974 film describes one of those

568
00:14:18,889 --> 00:14:18,899
1974 film describes one of those
 

569
00:14:18,899 --> 00:14:25,460
1974 film describes one of those
satellites it's called atsf well 80 S

570
00:14:25,460 --> 00:14:25,470
satellites it's called atsf well 80 S
 

571
00:14:25,470 --> 00:14:28,100
satellites it's called atsf well 80 S
stands for application technology

572
00:14:28,100 --> 00:14:28,110
stands for application technology
 

573
00:14:28,110 --> 00:14:30,920
stands for application technology
satellite dr. Wernher von Braun is vice

574
00:14:30,920 --> 00:14:30,930
satellite dr. Wernher von Braun is vice
 

575
00:14:30,930 --> 00:14:32,360
satellite dr. Wernher von Braun is vice
president for engineering and

576
00:14:32,360 --> 00:14:32,370
president for engineering and
 

577
00:14:32,370 --> 00:14:34,880
president for engineering and
development Fairchild industries builder

578
00:14:34,880 --> 00:14:34,890
development Fairchild industries builder
 

579
00:14:34,890 --> 00:14:36,949
development Fairchild industries builder
of the soon-to-be-launched atsf

580
00:14:36,949 --> 00:14:36,959
of the soon-to-be-launched atsf
 

581
00:14:36,959 --> 00:14:39,560
of the soon-to-be-launched atsf
spacecraft through master ground

582
00:14:39,560 --> 00:14:39,570
spacecraft through master ground
 

583
00:14:39,570 --> 00:14:41,900
spacecraft through master ground
stations ATS will broadcast television

584
00:14:41,900 --> 00:14:41,910
stations ATS will broadcast television
 

585
00:14:41,910 --> 00:14:44,720
stations ATS will broadcast television
programs to small inexpensive antenna

586
00:14:44,720 --> 00:14:44,730
programs to small inexpensive antenna
 

587
00:14:44,730 --> 00:14:47,090
programs to small inexpensive antenna
receivers in other words for the first

588
00:14:47,090 --> 00:14:47,100
receivers in other words for the first
 

589
00:14:47,100 --> 00:14:49,670
receivers in other words for the first
time here a satellite has enough power

590
00:14:49,670 --> 00:14:49,680
time here a satellite has enough power
 

591
00:14:49,680 --> 00:14:53,060
time here a satellite has enough power
in enough beaming capability installed

592
00:14:53,060 --> 00:14:53,070
in enough beaming capability installed
 

593
00:14:53,070 --> 00:14:55,970
in enough beaming capability installed
but the signal received on the ground is

594
00:14:55,970 --> 00:14:55,980
but the signal received on the ground is
 

595
00:14:55,980 --> 00:14:57,180
but the signal received on the ground is
strong enough or is

596
00:14:57,180 --> 00:14:57,190
strong enough or is
 

597
00:14:57,190 --> 00:14:59,440
strong enough or is
essentially by a normal television

598
00:14:59,440 --> 00:14:59,450
essentially by a normal television
 

599
00:14:59,450 --> 00:15:02,710
essentially by a normal television
receiver as a result we can equip

600
00:15:02,710 --> 00:15:02,720
receiver as a result we can equip
 

601
00:15:02,720 --> 00:15:05,050
receiver as a result we can equip
thousands of remote locations with

602
00:15:05,050 --> 00:15:05,060
thousands of remote locations with
 

603
00:15:05,060 --> 00:15:07,930
thousands of remote locations with
receiver sets that can get the benefit

604
00:15:07,930 --> 00:15:07,940
receiver sets that can get the benefit
 

605
00:15:07,940 --> 00:15:10,810
receiver sets that can get the benefit
of direct television the most dominant

606
00:15:10,810 --> 00:15:10,820
of direct television the most dominant
 

607
00:15:10,820 --> 00:15:13,689
of direct television the most dominant
part of a TS is its 30-foot antenna that

608
00:15:13,689 --> 00:15:13,699
part of a TS is its 30-foot antenna that
 

609
00:15:13,699 --> 00:15:15,970
part of a TS is its 30-foot antenna that
beam signals to the ground it's shown

610
00:15:15,970 --> 00:15:15,980
beam signals to the ground it's shown
 

611
00:15:15,980 --> 00:15:19,720
beam signals to the ground it's shown
here unfolding as it will in space from

612
00:15:19,720 --> 00:15:19,730
here unfolding as it will in space from
 

613
00:15:19,730 --> 00:15:21,340
here unfolding as it will in space from
its twenty three thousand mile high

614
00:15:21,340 --> 00:15:21,350
its twenty three thousand mile high
 

615
00:15:21,350 --> 00:15:23,829
its twenty three thousand mile high
orbit 80's can travel around the earth

616
00:15:23,829 --> 00:15:23,839
orbit 80's can travel around the earth
 

617
00:15:23,839 --> 00:15:26,530
orbit 80's can travel around the earth
once every 24 hours since the Earth

618
00:15:26,530 --> 00:15:26,540
once every 24 hours since the Earth
 

619
00:15:26,540 --> 00:15:29,079
once every 24 hours since the Earth
rotates at the same speed the satellite

620
00:15:29,079 --> 00:15:29,089
rotates at the same speed the satellite
 

621
00:15:29,089 --> 00:15:31,750
rotates at the same speed the satellite
appears stationary during its first year

622
00:15:31,750 --> 00:15:31,760
appears stationary during its first year
 

623
00:15:31,760 --> 00:15:33,819
appears stationary during its first year
of operation it will be put to good use

624
00:15:33,819 --> 00:15:33,829
of operation it will be put to good use
 

625
00:15:33,829 --> 00:15:36,910
of operation it will be put to good use
over the United States one of its major

626
00:15:36,910 --> 00:15:36,920
over the United States one of its major
 

627
00:15:36,920 --> 00:15:38,710
over the United States one of its major
jobs will be to provide health services

628
00:15:38,710 --> 00:15:38,720
jobs will be to provide health services
 

629
00:15:38,720 --> 00:15:43,509
jobs will be to provide health services
to remote regions imagine a nurse in

630
00:15:43,509 --> 00:15:43,519
to remote regions imagine a nurse in
 

631
00:15:43,519 --> 00:15:47,470
to remote regions imagine a nurse in
remote settlement in Alaska is trying to

632
00:15:47,470 --> 00:15:47,480
remote settlement in Alaska is trying to
 

633
00:15:47,480 --> 00:15:49,750
remote settlement in Alaska is trying to
give birth to a baby and runs into a

634
00:15:49,750 --> 00:15:49,760
give birth to a baby and runs into a
 

635
00:15:49,760 --> 00:15:52,870
give birth to a baby and runs into a
medical complication then she can talk

636
00:15:52,870 --> 00:15:52,880
medical complication then she can talk
 

637
00:15:52,880 --> 00:15:54,910
medical complication then she can talk
back through the satellite using

638
00:15:54,910 --> 00:15:54,920
back through the satellite using
 

639
00:15:54,920 --> 00:15:58,060
back through the satellite using
satellite as a relay to get the advice

640
00:15:58,060 --> 00:15:58,070
satellite as a relay to get the advice
 

641
00:15:58,070 --> 00:16:01,210
satellite as a relay to get the advice
and support from a medical doctor see in

642
00:16:01,210 --> 00:16:01,220
and support from a medical doctor see in
 

643
00:16:01,220 --> 00:16:03,990
and support from a medical doctor see in
the contiguous states or even from

644
00:16:03,990 --> 00:16:04,000
the contiguous states or even from
 

645
00:16:04,000 --> 00:16:07,800
the contiguous states or even from
Anchorage and he in turn can provide

646
00:16:07,800 --> 00:16:07,810
Anchorage and he in turn can provide
 

647
00:16:07,810 --> 00:16:12,300
Anchorage and he in turn can provide
pictorial material as well as voice

648
00:16:12,300 --> 00:16:12,310
pictorial material as well as voice
 

649
00:16:12,310 --> 00:16:15,939
pictorial material as well as voice
assistance to the nurse while he is

650
00:16:15,939 --> 00:16:15,949
assistance to the nurse while he is
 

651
00:16:15,949 --> 00:16:18,280
assistance to the nurse while he is
delivering the baby on real-time in

652
00:16:18,280 --> 00:16:18,290
delivering the baby on real-time in
 

653
00:16:18,290 --> 00:16:20,610
delivering the baby on real-time in
other words besides the health services

654
00:16:20,610 --> 00:16:20,620
other words besides the health services
 

655
00:16:20,620 --> 00:16:23,319
other words besides the health services
educational programs ranging from career

656
00:16:23,319 --> 00:16:23,329
educational programs ranging from career
 

657
00:16:23,329 --> 00:16:25,180
educational programs ranging from career
guidance to teacher training will be

658
00:16:25,180 --> 00:16:25,190
guidance to teacher training will be
 

659
00:16:25,190 --> 00:16:28,960
guidance to teacher training will be
telecast to those who need it most it

660
00:16:28,960 --> 00:16:28,970
telecast to those who need it most it
 

661
00:16:28,970 --> 00:16:30,819
telecast to those who need it most it
has been estimated that in the Rocky

662
00:16:30,819 --> 00:16:30,829
has been estimated that in the Rocky
 

663
00:16:30,829 --> 00:16:32,590
has been estimated that in the Rocky
Mountain States alone there are about

664
00:16:32,590 --> 00:16:32,600
Mountain States alone there are about
 

665
00:16:32,600 --> 00:16:36,939
Mountain States alone there are about
three million adult illiterate in

666
00:16:36,939 --> 00:16:36,949
three million adult illiterate in
 

667
00:16:36,949 --> 00:16:38,500
three million adult illiterate in
addition there of course the children

668
00:16:38,500 --> 00:16:38,510
addition there of course the children
 

669
00:16:38,510 --> 00:16:41,139
addition there of course the children
who also sometimes have very marginal

670
00:16:41,139 --> 00:16:41,149
who also sometimes have very marginal
 

671
00:16:41,149 --> 00:16:44,199
who also sometimes have very marginal
school opportunities now as far as

672
00:16:44,199 --> 00:16:44,209
school opportunities now as far as
 

673
00:16:44,209 --> 00:16:47,410
school opportunities now as far as
Alaska is concerned there are about

674
00:16:47,410 --> 00:16:47,420
Alaska is concerned there are about
 

675
00:16:47,420 --> 00:16:50,590
Alaska is concerned there are about
300,000 people in Alaska and 50,000 of

676
00:16:50,590 --> 00:16:50,600
300,000 people in Alaska and 50,000 of
 

677
00:16:50,600 --> 00:16:52,750
300,000 people in Alaska and 50,000 of
these people are estimated to live in

678
00:16:52,750 --> 00:16:52,760
these people are estimated to live in
 

679
00:16:52,760 --> 00:16:55,900
these people are estimated to live in
settlements that have no permanent road

680
00:16:55,900 --> 00:16:55,910
settlements that have no permanent road
 

681
00:16:55,910 --> 00:16:57,850
settlements that have no permanent road
access and of course during the winter

682
00:16:57,850 --> 00:16:57,860
access and of course during the winter
 

683
00:16:57,860 --> 00:16:59,620
access and of course during the winter
months and windows about eight months in

684
00:16:59,620 --> 00:16:59,630
months and windows about eight months in
 

685
00:16:59,630 --> 00:17:02,050
months and windows about eight months in
the last card of a year they are not

686
00:17:02,050 --> 00:17:02,060
the last card of a year they are not
 

687
00:17:02,060 --> 00:17:04,150
the last card of a year they are not
accessible at all because of ice and

688
00:17:04,150 --> 00:17:04,160
accessible at all because of ice and
 

689
00:17:04,160 --> 00:17:07,210
accessible at all because of ice and
snow and darkness so they are completely

690
00:17:07,210 --> 00:17:07,220
snow and darkness so they are completely
 

691
00:17:07,220 --> 00:17:09,819
snow and darkness so they are completely
excuse me quedo and with this satellite

692
00:17:09,819 --> 00:17:09,829
excuse me quedo and with this satellite
 

693
00:17:09,829 --> 00:17:10,930
excuse me quedo and with this satellite
system

694
00:17:10,930 --> 00:17:10,940
system
 

695
00:17:10,940 --> 00:17:13,280
system
effective school service could be

696
00:17:13,280 --> 00:17:13,290
effective school service could be
 

697
00:17:13,290 --> 00:17:15,890
effective school service could be
rendered to these settlements in Alaska

698
00:17:15,890 --> 00:17:15,900
rendered to these settlements in Alaska
 

699
00:17:15,900 --> 00:17:18,770
rendered to these settlements in Alaska
as well during the second year of

700
00:17:18,770 --> 00:17:18,780
as well during the second year of
 

701
00:17:18,780 --> 00:17:21,410
as well during the second year of
operation some five thousand villages in

702
00:17:21,410 --> 00:17:21,420
operation some five thousand villages in
 

703
00:17:21,420 --> 00:17:24,490
operation some five thousand villages in
India will receive telecasts from 80s

704
00:17:24,490 --> 00:17:24,500
India will receive telecasts from 80s
 

705
00:17:24,500 --> 00:17:29,360
India will receive telecasts from 80s
this example was India where seventy

706
00:17:29,360 --> 00:17:29,370
this example was India where seventy
 

707
00:17:29,370 --> 00:17:33,410
this example was India where seventy
percent of a population of 570 million

708
00:17:33,410 --> 00:17:33,420
percent of a population of 570 million
 

709
00:17:33,420 --> 00:17:36,530
percent of a population of 570 million
people will benefit from communication

710
00:17:36,530 --> 00:17:36,540
people will benefit from communication
 

711
00:17:36,540 --> 00:17:40,730
people will benefit from communication
satellites by having at last some

712
00:17:40,730 --> 00:17:40,740
satellites by having at last some
 

713
00:17:40,740 --> 00:17:43,820
satellites by having at last some
education available to themselves as a

714
00:17:43,820 --> 00:17:43,830
education available to themselves as a
 

715
00:17:43,830 --> 00:17:46,640
education available to themselves as a
classical example our program that

716
00:17:46,640 --> 00:17:46,650
classical example our program that
 

717
00:17:46,650 --> 00:17:50,300
classical example our program that
allegedly was the sort of a thing only

718
00:17:50,300 --> 00:17:50,310
allegedly was the sort of a thing only
 

719
00:17:50,310 --> 00:17:52,700
allegedly was the sort of a thing only
the super rich can afford is now

720
00:17:52,700 --> 00:17:52,710
the super rich can afford is now
 

721
00:17:52,710 --> 00:17:55,340
the super rich can afford is now
directly benefiting the poorest of the

722
00:17:55,340 --> 00:17:55,350
directly benefiting the poorest of the
 

723
00:17:55,350 --> 00:18:00,130
directly benefiting the poorest of the
poor health and educational television

724
00:18:00,130 --> 00:18:00,140
poor health and educational television
 

725
00:18:00,140 --> 00:18:03,110
poor health and educational television
transmissions navigation and air traffic

726
00:18:03,110 --> 00:18:03,120
transmissions navigation and air traffic
 

727
00:18:03,120 --> 00:18:05,960
transmissions navigation and air traffic
control weather research these are but a

728
00:18:05,960 --> 00:18:05,970
control weather research these are but a
 

729
00:18:05,970 --> 00:18:08,540
control weather research these are but a
few of many experiments plan for the new

730
00:18:08,540 --> 00:18:08,550
few of many experiments plan for the new
 

731
00:18:08,550 --> 00:18:12,860
few of many experiments plan for the new
applications technology satellite the

732
00:18:12,860 --> 00:18:12,870
applications technology satellite the
 

733
00:18:12,870 --> 00:18:16,220
applications technology satellite the
next film made in 1975 shows how the

734
00:18:16,220 --> 00:18:16,230
next film made in 1975 shows how the
 

735
00:18:16,230 --> 00:18:19,130
next film made in 1975 shows how the
applications technology satellite was

736
00:18:19,130 --> 00:18:19,140
applications technology satellite was
 

737
00:18:19,140 --> 00:18:26,490
applications technology satellite was
used as a teaching aid

738
00:18:26,490 --> 00:18:26,500

 

739
00:18:26,500 --> 00:18:31,000

like a flowers its way

740
00:18:31,000 --> 00:18:31,010

 

741
00:18:31,010 --> 00:18:33,640

the Rocky Mountains one-third the

742
00:18:33,640 --> 00:18:33,650
the Rocky Mountains one-third the
 

743
00:18:33,650 --> 00:18:35,710
the Rocky Mountains one-third the
landmass of the united states yet

744
00:18:35,710 --> 00:18:35,720
landmass of the united states yet
 

745
00:18:35,720 --> 00:18:37,750
landmass of the united states yet
inhabited by only four percent of the

746
00:18:37,750 --> 00:18:37,760
inhabited by only four percent of the
 

747
00:18:37,760 --> 00:18:40,270
inhabited by only four percent of the
nation's people thousands of small

748
00:18:40,270 --> 00:18:40,280
nation's people thousands of small
 

749
00:18:40,280 --> 00:18:42,580
nation's people thousands of small
communities inaccessible by ordinary

750
00:18:42,580 --> 00:18:42,590
communities inaccessible by ordinary
 

751
00:18:42,590 --> 00:18:45,490
communities inaccessible by ordinary
means of communication exist in relative

752
00:18:45,490 --> 00:18:45,500
means of communication exist in relative
 

753
00:18:45,500 --> 00:18:48,760
means of communication exist in relative
isolation now with the help of NASA's

754
00:18:48,760 --> 00:18:48,770
isolation now with the help of NASA's
 

755
00:18:48,770 --> 00:18:51,040
isolation now with the help of NASA's
application technology satellites a

756
00:18:51,040 --> 00:18:51,050
application technology satellites a
 

757
00:18:51,050 --> 00:18:53,350
application technology satellites a
unique educational services being

758
00:18:53,350 --> 00:18:53,360
unique educational services being
 

759
00:18:53,360 --> 00:18:55,060
unique educational services being
offered to many of these remote

760
00:18:55,060 --> 00:18:55,070
offered to many of these remote
 

761
00:18:55,070 --> 00:19:00,010
offered to many of these remote
locations good morning welcome to timing

762
00:19:00,010 --> 00:19:00,020
locations good morning welcome to timing
 

763
00:19:00,020 --> 00:19:02,620
locations good morning welcome to timing
I'm gene getting I'm Karen beard today

764
00:19:02,620 --> 00:19:02,630
I'm gene getting I'm Karen beard today
 

765
00:19:02,630 --> 00:19:04,900
I'm gene getting I'm Karen beard today
we'd like to talk with blanding Utah and

766
00:19:04,900 --> 00:19:04,910
we'd like to talk with blanding Utah and
 

767
00:19:04,910 --> 00:19:07,990
we'd like to talk with blanding Utah and
buzzy Montana we can to test the

768
00:19:07,990 --> 00:19:08,000
buzzy Montana we can to test the
 

769
00:19:08,000 --> 00:19:10,360
buzzy Montana we can to test the
effectiveness of the system junior high

770
00:19:10,360 --> 00:19:10,370
effectiveness of the system junior high
 

771
00:19:10,370 --> 00:19:13,150
effectiveness of the system junior high
school students in 56 rural schools

772
00:19:13,150 --> 00:19:13,160
school students in 56 rural schools
 

773
00:19:13,160 --> 00:19:15,310
school students in 56 rural schools
scattered over eight states including

774
00:19:15,310 --> 00:19:15,320
scattered over eight states including
 

775
00:19:15,320 --> 00:19:17,620
scattered over eight states including
this one in blanding Utah receive

776
00:19:17,620 --> 00:19:17,630
this one in blanding Utah receive
 

777
00:19:17,630 --> 00:19:20,160
this one in blanding Utah receive
educational television programs daily

778
00:19:20,160 --> 00:19:20,170
educational television programs daily
 

779
00:19:20,170 --> 00:19:23,290
educational television programs daily
the program's dealing with decision

780
00:19:23,290 --> 00:19:23,300
the program's dealing with decision
 

781
00:19:23,300 --> 00:19:25,450
the program's dealing with decision
making and career education are

782
00:19:25,450 --> 00:19:25,460
making and career education are
 

783
00:19:25,460 --> 00:19:27,610
making and career education are
transmitted via satellite from the

784
00:19:27,610 --> 00:19:27,620
transmitted via satellite from the
 

785
00:19:27,620 --> 00:19:29,470
transmitted via satellite from the
Federation of Rocky Mountain States

786
00:19:29,470 --> 00:19:29,480
Federation of Rocky Mountain States
 

787
00:19:29,480 --> 00:19:32,400
Federation of Rocky Mountain States
television production Center in Denver

788
00:19:32,400 --> 00:19:32,410
television production Center in Denver
 

789
00:19:32,410 --> 00:19:35,380
television production Center in Denver
using simple inexpensive antennas the

790
00:19:35,380 --> 00:19:35,390
using simple inexpensive antennas the
 

791
00:19:35,390 --> 00:19:37,990
using simple inexpensive antennas the
schools receive color television and a

792
00:19:37,990 --> 00:19:38,000
schools receive color television and a
 

793
00:19:38,000 --> 00:19:40,030
schools receive color television and a
three of the sites in each state the

794
00:19:40,030 --> 00:19:40,040
three of the sites in each state the
 

795
00:19:40,040 --> 00:19:42,100
three of the sites in each state the
students can also talk to their TV

796
00:19:42,100 --> 00:19:42,110
students can also talk to their TV
 

797
00:19:42,110 --> 00:19:44,130
students can also talk to their TV
teachers in Denver it's called

798
00:19:44,130 --> 00:19:44,140
teachers in Denver it's called
 

799
00:19:44,140 --> 00:19:47,740
teachers in Denver it's called
interaction there is Tuesday as you know

800
00:19:47,740 --> 00:19:47,750
interaction there is Tuesday as you know
 

801
00:19:47,750 --> 00:19:49,660
interaction there is Tuesday as you know
that means that today's program talked

802
00:19:49,660 --> 00:19:49,670
that means that today's program talked
 

803
00:19:49,670 --> 00:19:52,660
that means that today's program talked
about decision-making again it talked a

804
00:19:52,660 --> 00:19:52,670
about decision-making again it talked a
 

805
00:19:52,670 --> 00:19:56,700
about decision-making again it talked a
little bit about investigating the your

806
00:19:56,700 --> 00:19:56,710
little bit about investigating the your
 

807
00:19:56,710 --> 00:19:59,170
little bit about investigating the your
alternatives gathering information about

808
00:19:59,170 --> 00:19:59,180
alternatives gathering information about
 

809
00:19:59,180 --> 00:20:01,750
alternatives gathering information about
them checking out their reliability and

810
00:20:01,750 --> 00:20:01,760
them checking out their reliability and
 

811
00:20:01,760 --> 00:20:10,230
them checking out their reliability and
their probability so let's get right on

812
00:20:10,230 --> 00:20:10,240

 

813
00:20:10,240 --> 00:20:13,900

deal question

814
00:20:13,900 --> 00:20:13,910

 

815
00:20:13,910 --> 00:20:21,640

planning with this is BS everyone why

816
00:20:21,640 --> 00:20:21,650
planning with this is BS everyone why
 

817
00:20:21,650 --> 00:20:23,560
planning with this is BS everyone why
are the three did you making process is

818
00:20:23,560 --> 00:20:23,570
are the three did you making process is
 

819
00:20:23,570 --> 00:20:26,470
are the three did you making process is
so important question from landing is

820
00:20:26,470 --> 00:20:26,480
so important question from landing is
 

821
00:20:26,480 --> 00:20:28,390
so important question from landing is
why is it why are the decision why is

822
00:20:28,390 --> 00:20:28,400
why is it why are the decision why is
 

823
00:20:28,400 --> 00:20:30,610
why is it why are the decision why is
the decision making process so important

824
00:20:30,610 --> 00:20:30,620
the decision making process so important
 

825
00:20:30,620 --> 00:20:33,580
the decision making process so important
how many people make decisions

826
00:20:33,580 --> 00:20:33,590
how many people make decisions
 

827
00:20:33,590 --> 00:20:36,490
how many people make decisions
throughout their lifetime that they

828
00:20:36,490 --> 00:20:36,500
throughout their lifetime that they
 

829
00:20:36,500 --> 00:20:38,020
throughout their lifetime that they
don't look at all the possible options

830
00:20:38,020 --> 00:20:38,030
don't look at all the possible options
 

831
00:20:38,030 --> 00:20:40,330
don't look at all the possible options
that they have in fact many decisions

832
00:20:40,330 --> 00:20:40,340
that they have in fact many decisions
 

833
00:20:40,340 --> 00:20:41,710
that they have in fact many decisions
are made without having all the

834
00:20:41,710 --> 00:20:41,720
are made without having all the
 

835
00:20:41,720 --> 00:20:43,570
are made without having all the
information we asked some of the

836
00:20:43,570 --> 00:20:43,580
information we asked some of the
 

837
00:20:43,580 --> 00:20:45,610
information we asked some of the
students at san juan junior high school

838
00:20:45,610 --> 00:20:45,620
students at san juan junior high school
 

839
00:20:45,620 --> 00:20:47,230
students at san juan junior high school
in blanding how they feel they are

840
00:20:47,230 --> 00:20:47,240
in blanding how they feel they are
 

841
00:20:47,240 --> 00:20:48,700
in blanding how they feel they are
benefiting from the satellite

842
00:20:48,700 --> 00:20:48,710
benefiting from the satellite
 

843
00:20:48,710 --> 00:20:51,970
benefiting from the satellite
transmitted TV well let's paola do a

844
00:20:51,970 --> 00:20:51,980
transmitted TV well let's paola do a
 

845
00:20:51,980 --> 00:20:54,730
transmitted TV well let's paola do a
certain job will other good do you tell

846
00:20:54,730 --> 00:20:54,740
certain job will other good do you tell
 

847
00:20:54,740 --> 00:20:56,410
certain job will other good do you tell
them to stuff like that on TV you can

848
00:20:56,410 --> 00:20:56,420
them to stuff like that on TV you can
 

849
00:20:56,420 --> 00:20:58,259
them to stuff like that on TV you can
learn young

850
00:20:58,259 --> 00:20:58,269
learn young
 

851
00:20:58,269 --> 00:21:04,190
learn young
sad like coconut Oh their mouths hmm

852
00:21:04,190 --> 00:21:04,200
sad like coconut Oh their mouths hmm
 

853
00:21:04,200 --> 00:21:06,289
sad like coconut Oh their mouths hmm
how much education I need to get a

854
00:21:06,289 --> 00:21:06,299
how much education I need to get a
 

855
00:21:06,299 --> 00:21:09,529
how much education I need to get a
certain job modest oh how to make

856
00:21:09,529 --> 00:21:09,539
certain job modest oh how to make
 

857
00:21:09,539 --> 00:21:11,720
certain job modest oh how to make
decisions and your critters and what

858
00:21:11,720 --> 00:21:11,730
decisions and your critters and what
 

859
00:21:11,730 --> 00:21:13,970
decisions and your critters and what
kind of interests and abilities you need

860
00:21:13,970 --> 00:21:13,980
kind of interests and abilities you need
 

861
00:21:13,980 --> 00:21:17,600
kind of interests and abilities you need
in certain careers Oh get you out of

862
00:21:17,600 --> 00:21:17,610
in certain careers Oh get you out of
 

863
00:21:17,610 --> 00:21:20,299
in certain careers Oh get you out of
going through another class another

864
00:21:20,299 --> 00:21:20,309
going through another class another
 

865
00:21:20,309 --> 00:21:22,269
going through another class another
major part of the satellite television

866
00:21:22,269 --> 00:21:22,279
major part of the satellite television
 

867
00:21:22,279 --> 00:21:24,799
major part of the satellite television
transmissions is a course offered every

868
00:21:24,799 --> 00:21:24,809
transmissions is a course offered every
 

869
00:21:24,809 --> 00:21:26,930
transmissions is a course offered every
two weeks for teachers not directly

870
00:21:26,930 --> 00:21:26,940
two weeks for teachers not directly
 

871
00:21:26,940 --> 00:21:28,669
two weeks for teachers not directly
involved in the career education

872
00:21:28,669 --> 00:21:28,679
involved in the career education
 

873
00:21:28,679 --> 00:21:31,250
involved in the career education
programming as with the student

874
00:21:31,250 --> 00:21:31,260
programming as with the student
 

875
00:21:31,260 --> 00:21:33,980
programming as with the student
interaction so to the teachers can talk

876
00:21:33,980 --> 00:21:33,990
interaction so to the teachers can talk
 

877
00:21:33,990 --> 00:21:37,639
interaction so to the teachers can talk
directly to the experts in Denver be a

878
00:21:37,639 --> 00:21:37,649
directly to the experts in Denver be a
 

879
00:21:37,649 --> 00:21:41,870
directly to the experts in Denver be a
71 week min please this is landing we

880
00:21:41,870 --> 00:21:41,880
71 week min please this is landing we
 

881
00:21:41,880 --> 00:21:45,799
71 week min please this is landing we
had a question concerning the financing

882
00:21:45,799 --> 00:21:45,809
had a question concerning the financing
 

883
00:21:45,809 --> 00:21:48,289
had a question concerning the financing
or the funds that work the way that you

884
00:21:48,289 --> 00:21:48,299
or the funds that work the way that you
 

885
00:21:48,299 --> 00:21:50,950
or the funds that work the way that you
went about raising a fund for this fair

886
00:21:50,950 --> 00:21:50,960
went about raising a fund for this fair
 

887
00:21:50,960 --> 00:21:54,409
went about raising a fund for this fair
over how about the process of raising

888
00:21:54,409 --> 00:21:54,419
over how about the process of raising
 

889
00:21:54,419 --> 00:21:57,049
over how about the process of raising
funds for this fair the first year that

890
00:21:57,049 --> 00:21:57,059
funds for this fair the first year that
 

891
00:21:57,059 --> 00:21:59,269
funds for this fair the first year that
we did it we did seek initial funding

892
00:21:59,269 --> 00:21:59,279
we did it we did seek initial funding
 

893
00:21:59,279 --> 00:22:02,299
we did it we did seek initial funding
and we went to the Junior League and the

894
00:22:02,299 --> 00:22:02,309
and we went to the Junior League and the
 

895
00:22:02,309 --> 00:22:03,529
and we went to the Junior League and the
Chamber of Commerce and the State

896
00:22:03,529 --> 00:22:03,539
Chamber of Commerce and the State
 

897
00:22:03,539 --> 00:22:05,149
Chamber of Commerce and the State
Department's of Education for that

898
00:22:05,149 --> 00:22:05,159
Department's of Education for that
 

899
00:22:05,159 --> 00:22:07,850
Department's of Education for that
funding

900
00:22:07,850 --> 00:22:07,860

 

901
00:22:07,860 --> 00:22:10,950

education via satellite extending

902
00:22:10,950 --> 00:22:10,960
education via satellite extending
 

903
00:22:10,960 --> 00:22:13,260
education via satellite extending
communications into remote locations

904
00:22:13,260 --> 00:22:13,270
communications into remote locations
 

905
00:22:13,270 --> 00:22:15,149
communications into remote locations
through the nation's first widespread

906
00:22:15,149 --> 00:22:15,159
through the nation's first widespread
 

907
00:22:15,159 --> 00:22:20,659
through the nation's first widespread
trial of educational space technology

908
00:22:20,659 --> 00:22:20,669

 

909
00:22:20,669 --> 00:22:23,430

weather satellites of course have been

910
00:22:23,430 --> 00:22:23,440
weather satellites of course have been
 

911
00:22:23,440 --> 00:22:25,380
weather satellites of course have been
very important servants for people

912
00:22:25,380 --> 00:22:25,390
very important servants for people
 

913
00:22:25,390 --> 00:22:28,020
very important servants for people
across the world our next short clip

914
00:22:28,020 --> 00:22:28,030
across the world our next short clip
 

915
00:22:28,030 --> 00:22:31,380
across the world our next short clip
from 1975 commemorates the 15th

916
00:22:31,380 --> 00:22:31,390
from 1975 commemorates the 15th
 

917
00:22:31,390 --> 00:22:33,120
from 1975 commemorates the 15th
anniversary of weather satellites

918
00:22:33,120 --> 00:22:33,130
anniversary of weather satellites
 

919
00:22:33,130 --> 00:22:38,399
anniversary of weather satellites
launched by NASA

920
00:22:38,399 --> 00:22:38,409

 

921
00:22:38,409 --> 00:22:41,469

facility oh it's intricate bits but

922
00:22:41,469 --> 00:22:41,479
facility oh it's intricate bits but
 

923
00:22:41,479 --> 00:22:43,359
facility oh it's intricate bits but
we've come a long way in weather

924
00:22:43,359 --> 00:22:43,369
we've come a long way in weather
 

925
00:22:43,369 --> 00:22:45,279
we've come a long way in weather
forecasting since the early balloon

926
00:22:45,279 --> 00:22:45,289
forecasting since the early balloon
 

927
00:22:45,289 --> 00:22:47,619
forecasting since the early balloon
launching days thanks mainly to weather

928
00:22:47,619 --> 00:22:47,629
launching days thanks mainly to weather
 

929
00:22:47,629 --> 00:22:53,739
launching days thanks mainly to weather
satellites just 15 years ago this month

930
00:22:53,739 --> 00:22:53,749
satellites just 15 years ago this month
 

931
00:22:53,749 --> 00:22:56,080
satellites just 15 years ago this month
NASA launched the first Tyros weather

932
00:22:56,080 --> 00:22:56,090
NASA launched the first Tyros weather
 

933
00:22:56,090 --> 00:22:58,989
NASA launched the first Tyros weather
satellite from Cape Canaveral the views

934
00:22:58,989 --> 00:22:58,999
satellite from Cape Canaveral the views
 

935
00:22:58,999 --> 00:23:00,339
satellite from Cape Canaveral the views
of Earth were pretty rudimentary

936
00:23:00,339 --> 00:23:00,349
of Earth were pretty rudimentary
 

937
00:23:00,349 --> 00:23:02,469
of Earth were pretty rudimentary
compared to today's high quality

938
00:23:02,469 --> 00:23:02,479
compared to today's high quality
 

939
00:23:02,479 --> 00:23:04,539
compared to today's high quality
pictures but they proved that routine

940
00:23:04,539 --> 00:23:04,549
pictures but they proved that routine
 

941
00:23:04,549 --> 00:23:06,339
pictures but they proved that routine
global weather observation by a

942
00:23:06,339 --> 00:23:06,349
global weather observation by a
 

943
00:23:06,349 --> 00:23:09,669
global weather observation by a
satellite was possible with each

944
00:23:09,669 --> 00:23:09,679
satellite was possible with each
 

945
00:23:09,679 --> 00:23:12,190
satellite was possible with each
succeeding one these weather sentinels

946
00:23:12,190 --> 00:23:12,200
succeeding one these weather sentinels
 

947
00:23:12,200 --> 00:23:14,229
succeeding one these weather sentinels
have become more and more sophisticated

948
00:23:14,229 --> 00:23:14,239
have become more and more sophisticated
 

949
00:23:14,239 --> 00:23:17,080
have become more and more sophisticated
here the synchronous meteorological

950
00:23:17,080 --> 00:23:17,090
here the synchronous meteorological
 

951
00:23:17,090 --> 00:23:19,749
here the synchronous meteorological
satellite two are already in orbit with

952
00:23:19,749 --> 00:23:19,759
satellite two are already in orbit with
 

953
00:23:19,759 --> 00:23:23,249
satellite two are already in orbit with
a third scheduled for launch this fall

954
00:23:23,249 --> 00:23:23,259
a third scheduled for launch this fall
 

955
00:23:23,259 --> 00:23:25,539
a third scheduled for launch this fall
besides transmitting cloud cover

956
00:23:25,539 --> 00:23:25,549
besides transmitting cloud cover
 

957
00:23:25,549 --> 00:23:27,810
besides transmitting cloud cover
pictures every 30 minutes day and night

958
00:23:27,810 --> 00:23:27,820
pictures every 30 minutes day and night
 

959
00:23:27,820 --> 00:23:30,999
pictures every 30 minutes day and night
SMS can receive and send environmental

960
00:23:30,999 --> 00:23:31,009
SMS can receive and send environmental
 

961
00:23:31,009 --> 00:23:33,219
SMS can receive and send environmental
information from thousands of manned and

962
00:23:33,219 --> 00:23:33,229
information from thousands of manned and
 

963
00:23:33,229 --> 00:23:35,519
information from thousands of manned and
unmanned data collection platforms

964
00:23:35,519 --> 00:23:35,529
unmanned data collection platforms
 

965
00:23:35,529 --> 00:23:39,219
unmanned data collection platforms
located at sea in rivers lakes and on

966
00:23:39,219 --> 00:23:39,229
located at sea in rivers lakes and on
 

967
00:23:39,229 --> 00:23:45,580
located at sea in rivers lakes and on
land the synchronous meteorological

968
00:23:45,580 --> 00:23:45,590
land the synchronous meteorological
 

969
00:23:45,590 --> 00:23:47,739
land the synchronous meteorological
satellite pictures are made into film

970
00:23:47,739 --> 00:23:47,749
satellite pictures are made into film
 

971
00:23:47,749 --> 00:23:49,930
satellite pictures are made into film
loops daily at the world weather center

972
00:23:49,930 --> 00:23:49,940
loops daily at the world weather center
 

973
00:23:49,940 --> 00:23:52,599
loops daily at the world weather center
near Washington DC to show cloud

974
00:23:52,599 --> 00:23:52,609
near Washington DC to show cloud
 

975
00:23:52,609 --> 00:23:56,430
near Washington DC to show cloud
movement over oceans and land masses

976
00:23:56,430 --> 00:23:56,440
movement over oceans and land masses
 

977
00:23:56,440 --> 00:23:58,330
movement over oceans and land masses
meteorologists are hopeful that this

978
00:23:58,330 --> 00:23:58,340
meteorologists are hopeful that this
 

979
00:23:58,340 --> 00:24:00,399
meteorologists are hopeful that this
kind of information will give them clues

980
00:24:00,399 --> 00:24:00,409
kind of information will give them clues
 

981
00:24:00,409 --> 00:24:02,440
kind of information will give them clues
to the weather conditions that for

982
00:24:02,440 --> 00:24:02,450
to the weather conditions that for
 

983
00:24:02,450 --> 00:24:04,479
to the weather conditions that for
instance cause tornadoes and other

984
00:24:04,479 --> 00:24:04,489
instance cause tornadoes and other
 

985
00:24:04,489 --> 00:24:07,810
instance cause tornadoes and other
fast-moving weather systems weather

986
00:24:07,810 --> 00:24:07,820
fast-moving weather systems weather
 

987
00:24:07,820 --> 00:24:10,839
fast-moving weather systems weather
satellites over the past 15 years they

988
00:24:10,839 --> 00:24:10,849
satellites over the past 15 years they
 

989
00:24:10,849 --> 00:24:12,430
satellites over the past 15 years they
have returned more than two million

990
00:24:12,430 --> 00:24:12,440
have returned more than two million
 

991
00:24:12,440 --> 00:24:15,039
have returned more than two million
pictures provided advanced warnings and

992
00:24:15,039 --> 00:24:15,049
pictures provided advanced warnings and
 

993
00:24:15,049 --> 00:24:17,830
pictures provided advanced warnings and
allowed no major storm anywhere on the

994
00:24:17,830 --> 00:24:17,840
allowed no major storm anywhere on the
 

995
00:24:17,840 --> 00:24:22,629
allowed no major storm anywhere on the
globe to go undetected our next clip

996
00:24:22,629 --> 00:24:22,639
globe to go undetected our next clip
 

997
00:24:22,639 --> 00:24:25,749
globe to go undetected our next clip
from 1977 is about an astronomy

998
00:24:25,749 --> 00:24:25,759
from 1977 is about an astronomy
 

999
00:24:25,759 --> 00:24:29,769
from 1977 is about an astronomy
satellite which was about to be launched

1000
00:24:29,769 --> 00:24:29,779
satellite which was about to be launched
 

1001
00:24:29,779 --> 00:24:31,810
satellite which was about to be launched
since the beginning man has been

1002
00:24:31,810 --> 00:24:31,820
since the beginning man has been
 

1003
00:24:31,820 --> 00:24:34,359
since the beginning man has been
intrigued by the stars stars spend most

1004
00:24:34,359 --> 00:24:34,369
intrigued by the stars stars spend most
 

1005
00:24:34,369 --> 00:24:36,219
intrigued by the stars stars spend most
of their lives quietly burning away

1006
00:24:36,219 --> 00:24:36,229
of their lives quietly burning away
 

1007
00:24:36,229 --> 00:24:38,169
of their lives quietly burning away
their nuclear fuels as if they were

1008
00:24:38,169 --> 00:24:38,179
their nuclear fuels as if they were
 

1009
00:24:38,179 --> 00:24:40,539
their nuclear fuels as if they were
giant reactors they are much more

1010
00:24:40,539 --> 00:24:40,549
giant reactors they are much more
 

1011
00:24:40,549 --> 00:24:42,549
giant reactors they are much more
efficient at producing energy than is

1012
00:24:42,549 --> 00:24:42,559
efficient at producing energy than is
 

1013
00:24:42,559 --> 00:24:44,469
efficient at producing energy than is
our primitive burning of fuels on earth

1014
00:24:44,469 --> 00:24:44,479
our primitive burning of fuels on earth
 

1015
00:24:44,479 --> 00:24:48,159
our primitive burning of fuels on earth
today the sun is a small star yet one

1016
00:24:48,159 --> 00:24:48,169
today the sun is a small star yet one
 

1017
00:24:48,169 --> 00:24:50,649
today the sun is a small star yet one
second of its output is equal to all the

1018
00:24:50,649 --> 00:24:50,659
second of its output is equal to all the
 

1019
00:24:50,659 --> 00:24:53,950
second of its output is equal to all the
energy ever consumed on earth great

1020
00:24:53,950 --> 00:24:53,960
energy ever consumed on earth great
 

1021
00:24:53,960 --> 00:24:55,599
energy ever consumed on earth great
potential benefits may come from

1022
00:24:55,599 --> 00:24:55,609
potential benefits may come from
 

1023
00:24:55,609 --> 00:24:58,180
potential benefits may come from
studying and understanding the stars how

1024
00:24:58,180 --> 00:24:58,190
studying and understanding the stars how
 

1025
00:24:58,190 --> 00:25:00,279
studying and understanding the stars how
they produce energy and then how they

1026
00:25:00,279 --> 00:25:00,289
they produce energy and then how they
 

1027
00:25:00,289 --> 00:25:02,409
they produce energy and then how they
transmitted over millions of miles of

1028
00:25:02,409 --> 00:25:02,419
transmitted over millions of miles of
 

1029
00:25:02,419 --> 00:25:05,109
transmitted over millions of miles of
empty space losing little if any of its

1030
00:25:05,109 --> 00:25:05,119
empty space losing little if any of its
 

1031
00:25:05,119 --> 00:25:08,469
empty space losing little if any of its
intensity along the way all astronomy

1032
00:25:08,469 --> 00:25:08,479
intensity along the way all astronomy
 

1033
00:25:08,479 --> 00:25:10,690
intensity along the way all astronomy
was done by human eyes and telescopes

1034
00:25:10,690 --> 00:25:10,700
was done by human eyes and telescopes
 

1035
00:25:10,700 --> 00:25:13,119
was done by human eyes and telescopes
before space exploration with men and

1036
00:25:13,119 --> 00:25:13,129
before space exploration with men and
 

1037
00:25:13,129 --> 00:25:15,519
before space exploration with men and
satellites allowed scientists to lift

1038
00:25:15,519 --> 00:25:15,529
satellites allowed scientists to lift
 

1039
00:25:15,529 --> 00:25:16,989
satellites allowed scientists to lift
their instruments above the Earth's

1040
00:25:16,989 --> 00:25:16,999
their instruments above the Earth's
 

1041
00:25:16,999 --> 00:25:19,899
their instruments above the Earth's
distorting atmosphere high energy

1042
00:25:19,899 --> 00:25:19,909
distorting atmosphere high energy
 

1043
00:25:19,909 --> 00:25:21,940
distorting atmosphere high energy
streaming out from the stars is hidden

1044
00:25:21,940 --> 00:25:21,950
streaming out from the stars is hidden
 

1045
00:25:21,950 --> 00:25:26,649
streaming out from the stars is hidden
by this atmosphere this is he'll short

1046
00:25:26,649 --> 00:25:26,659
by this atmosphere this is he'll short
 

1047
00:25:26,659 --> 00:25:30,039
by this atmosphere this is he'll short
for high-energy astronomy observatory it

1048
00:25:30,039 --> 00:25:30,049
for high-energy astronomy observatory it
 

1049
00:25:30,049 --> 00:25:32,469
for high-energy astronomy observatory it
is the first of three such star Watchers

1050
00:25:32,469 --> 00:25:32,479
is the first of three such star Watchers
 

1051
00:25:32,479 --> 00:25:35,560
is the first of three such star Watchers
being readied by trw for launch between

1052
00:25:35,560 --> 00:25:35,570
being readied by trw for launch between
 

1053
00:25:35,570 --> 00:25:39,430
being readied by trw for launch between
now and 1979 weighing nearly three tons

1054
00:25:39,430 --> 00:25:39,440
now and 1979 weighing nearly three tons
 

1055
00:25:39,440 --> 00:25:41,829
now and 1979 weighing nearly three tons
jijo is made up of two parts and

1056
00:25:41,829 --> 00:25:41,839
jijo is made up of two parts and
 

1057
00:25:41,839 --> 00:25:43,719
jijo is made up of two parts and
experiments module and a spacecraft

1058
00:25:43,719 --> 00:25:43,729
experiments module and a spacecraft
 

1059
00:25:43,729 --> 00:25:47,349
experiments module and a spacecraft
module once in space this first

1060
00:25:47,349 --> 00:25:47,359
module once in space this first
 

1061
00:25:47,359 --> 00:25:49,719
module once in space this first
high-energy astronomy observatory will

1062
00:25:49,719 --> 00:25:49,729
high-energy astronomy observatory will
 

1063
00:25:49,729 --> 00:25:52,419
high-energy astronomy observatory will
rotate slowly so that over a six-month

1064
00:25:52,419 --> 00:25:52,429
rotate slowly so that over a six-month
 

1065
00:25:52,429 --> 00:25:54,879
rotate slowly so that over a six-month
period of time it will scan the entire

1066
00:25:54,879 --> 00:25:54,889
period of time it will scan the entire
 

1067
00:25:54,889 --> 00:25:57,269
period of time it will scan the entire
cosmos mapping everything it observes

1068
00:25:57,269 --> 00:25:57,279
cosmos mapping everything it observes
 

1069
00:25:57,279 --> 00:26:00,729
cosmos mapping everything it observes
pulsars quasars supernovae and black

1070
00:26:00,729 --> 00:26:00,739
pulsars quasars supernovae and black
 

1071
00:26:00,739 --> 00:26:04,749
pulsars quasars supernovae and black
holes heal a new space observatory to

1072
00:26:04,749 --> 00:26:04,759
holes heal a new space observatory to
 

1073
00:26:04,759 --> 00:26:07,299
holes heal a new space observatory to
help us understand how extremely high

1074
00:26:07,299 --> 00:26:07,309
help us understand how extremely high
 

1075
00:26:07,309 --> 00:26:10,060
help us understand how extremely high
energies are generated in space perhaps

1076
00:26:10,060 --> 00:26:10,070
energies are generated in space perhaps
 

1077
00:26:10,070 --> 00:26:12,459
energies are generated in space perhaps
unlocking secrets of the evolution of

1078
00:26:12,459 --> 00:26:12,469
unlocking secrets of the evolution of
 

1079
00:26:12,469 --> 00:26:15,219
unlocking secrets of the evolution of
the universe even showing new ways to

1080
00:26:15,219 --> 00:26:15,229
the universe even showing new ways to
 

1081
00:26:15,229 --> 00:26:19,419
the universe even showing new ways to
generate power here on earth Eoin was

1082
00:26:19,419 --> 00:26:19,429
generate power here on earth Eoin was
 

1083
00:26:19,429 --> 00:26:22,589
generate power here on earth Eoin was
successfully launched in august 12 1977

1084
00:26:22,589 --> 00:26:22,599
successfully launched in august 12 1977
 

1085
00:26:22,599 --> 00:26:24,879
successfully launched in august 12 1977
the satellite was one of the heaviest

1086
00:26:24,879 --> 00:26:24,889
the satellite was one of the heaviest
 

1087
00:26:24,889 --> 00:26:27,879
the satellite was one of the heaviest
launched up until then now let's see a

1088
00:26:27,879 --> 00:26:27,889
launched up until then now let's see a
 

1089
00:26:27,889 --> 00:26:31,930
launched up until then now let's see a
very short 1977 clip showing animation

1090
00:26:31,930 --> 00:26:31,940
very short 1977 clip showing animation
 

1091
00:26:31,940 --> 00:26:34,930
very short 1977 clip showing animation
about one of heels first discoveries how

1092
00:26:34,930 --> 00:26:34,940
about one of heels first discoveries how
 

1093
00:26:34,940 --> 00:26:37,209
about one of heels first discoveries how
stars produce the energy that makes them

1094
00:26:37,209 --> 00:26:37,219
stars produce the energy that makes them
 

1095
00:26:37,219 --> 00:26:39,099
stars produce the energy that makes them
burn so bright and then how they

1096
00:26:39,099 --> 00:26:39,109
burn so bright and then how they
 

1097
00:26:39,109 --> 00:26:40,010
burn so bright and then how they
transmit the

1098
00:26:40,010 --> 00:26:40,020
transmit the
 

1099
00:26:40,020 --> 00:26:42,080
transmit the
through millions of miles of space

1100
00:26:42,080 --> 00:26:42,090
through millions of miles of space
 

1101
00:26:42,090 --> 00:26:44,300
through millions of miles of space
losing very little intensity along the

1102
00:26:44,300 --> 00:26:44,310
losing very little intensity along the
 

1103
00:26:44,310 --> 00:26:46,960
losing very little intensity along the
way is of great interest to scientists

1104
00:26:46,960 --> 00:26:46,970
way is of great interest to scientists
 

1105
00:26:46,970 --> 00:26:51,260
way is of great interest to scientists
to study the stars EO one high-energy

1106
00:26:51,260 --> 00:26:51,270
to study the stars EO one high-energy
 

1107
00:26:51,270 --> 00:26:53,750
to study the stars EO one high-energy
Astronomy Observatory was launched in

1108
00:26:53,750 --> 00:26:53,760
Astronomy Observatory was launched in
 

1109
00:26:53,760 --> 00:26:56,810
Astronomy Observatory was launched in
august already heels instruments have

1110
00:26:56,810 --> 00:26:56,820
august already heels instruments have
 

1111
00:26:56,820 --> 00:26:59,240
august already heels instruments have
found a gigantic star whose x-ray

1112
00:26:59,240 --> 00:26:59,250
found a gigantic star whose x-ray
 

1113
00:26:59,250 --> 00:27:01,520
found a gigantic star whose x-ray
radiation increases violently over a

1114
00:27:01,520 --> 00:27:01,530
radiation increases violently over a
 

1115
00:27:01,530 --> 00:27:03,730
radiation increases violently over a
period of time then returns to normal

1116
00:27:03,730 --> 00:27:03,740
period of time then returns to normal
 

1117
00:27:03,740 --> 00:27:06,650
period of time then returns to normal
po1 will be joined in its task of

1118
00:27:06,650 --> 00:27:06,660
po1 will be joined in its task of
 

1119
00:27:06,660 --> 00:27:09,380
po1 will be joined in its task of
mapping the sky for x-ray sources by two

1120
00:27:09,380 --> 00:27:09,390
mapping the sky for x-ray sources by two
 

1121
00:27:09,390 --> 00:27:12,590
mapping the sky for x-ray sources by two
other observatories in the future that's

1122
00:27:12,590 --> 00:27:12,600
other observatories in the future that's
 

1123
00:27:12,600 --> 00:27:14,240
other observatories in the future that's
all we have for this edition of NASA

1124
00:27:14,240 --> 00:27:14,250
all we have for this edition of NASA
 

1125
00:27:14,250 --> 00:27:17,300
all we have for this edition of NASA
images but before we go let me remind

1126
00:27:17,300 --> 00:27:17,310
images but before we go let me remind
 

1127
00:27:17,310 --> 00:27:19,310
images but before we go let me remind
you that you are cordially invited to

1128
00:27:19,310 --> 00:27:19,320
you that you are cordially invited to
 

1129
00:27:19,320 --> 00:27:21,530
you that you are cordially invited to
see displays here at the Visitor Center

1130
00:27:21,530 --> 00:27:21,540
see displays here at the Visitor Center
 

1131
00:27:21,540 --> 00:27:24,230
see displays here at the Visitor Center
at the NASA Lewis Research Center we are

1132
00:27:24,230 --> 00:27:24,240
at the NASA Lewis Research Center we are
 

1133
00:27:24,240 --> 00:27:26,150
at the NASA Lewis Research Center we are
located near the Hopkins international

1134
00:27:26,150 --> 00:27:26,160
located near the Hopkins international
 

1135
00:27:26,160 --> 00:27:28,570
located near the Hopkins international
airport in Cleveland admission is free

1136
00:27:28,570 --> 00:27:28,580
airport in Cleveland admission is free
 

1137
00:27:28,580 --> 00:27:31,370
airport in Cleveland admission is free
from the Lewis Research Center this is

1138
00:27:31,370 --> 00:27:31,380
from the Lewis Research Center this is
 

1139
00:27:31,380 --> 00:28:10,499
from the Lewis Research Center this is
lynn Bondurant Cabaye

1140
00:28:10,499 --> 00:28:10,509

 

1141
00:28:10,509 --> 00:28:12,570

you